MPA-DP A Summer in the Hotbed of Terror COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

MPA-DP A Summer in the Hotbed of Terror COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog The other day you read about how MPA-DP student  Amanda Grossi, 2016, applied her education at SIPA to her summer summer internship in Nairobi, Kenya. To conclude Amandas mini-series, she decided to write more about her summer abroad, this time focusing on what she learned in the community while completing  her  Summer Field Placement requirement.   As  part of the MDP program’s summer placement requirement, I had the honor of serving as a Policy Innovation Fellow with the World Agroforestry Center in Nairobi, Kenya. I had an unforgettable experience and was taken into what felt more like a family than a workplace. Many students undertook internships this summer, and stories will abound about all of them, but this blog post is not about my story, but rather Kenya’s story and my brief entry as a character witnessing a transforming nation. Kenya  is a developing nation on a positive trajectory economically, but it is still struggling with widespread corruption and security threats from its neighbor and the Somalia-based militant Islamic group, Al-Shabaab.  This mixture of hope and troubles was most palpable during President Barack Obama’s visit to Kenya in July 2015. I was fortunate enough to be present in Kenya to witness the historic momentâ€"a moment that began long before he arrived and will continue to last long afterâ€"signifying the first time in the 239 years of the U.S.’s independence that a sitting U.S. president visited Kenya. In the weeks leading up to Obama’s arrival, my friends, co-workers and local media outlets obsessed over the details of his visit: Where would he stay? What kind of food would he eat? Can we turn on the news to see the half-hour special about the exact design of the plane in which Obama will be flying?   It was all anyone could talk about. The frenzy and nervous anticipation could even be seen in the actions of Nairobi governor Evans Kidero, who undertook a somewhat last-minute $500,000 public works and city beautification effort ahead of the visit, even seeding grass just days before Obama’s arrival date, leading to jokes like, “If you think you’re under a lot of pressure at work, just remember there’s grass being forced to grow in just  three  days!”. In security anticipation, more than 10,000 police officers representing more than  one-fourth of the entire national force were deployed in the capital. Nairobian pedestrians, who normally jaywalk and filter nonchalantly through the moving traffic fiasco in a city where regulations are regarded merely as amusing suggestions, were on their best behavior and joked of a police state. People waved flags, danced, lined the streets, and shouted for the president whose father was born in their beautiful country and whom they consider their son. The visit itself seemed brief in comparison to all of the build-up before and chatter after the visit, though Obama’s positive but realistic messages about Kenya being at a crossroads were ones that stuck. Morning radio shows dissected his words, fashion, and every action both taken and not taken over those three days. And it was truly incredible to have been there. But I also noticed that the beautiful reality I witnessed  as the historic visit progressed was not the one that was projected in the media. CNN reported of Obama visiting a “hotbed of terror,” and as I looked around at my smiling friends going about their daily lives without a care in the world, I wondered if reporters were even looking at the same country, or whether they could not see through their preconceived judgments. Those judgments are part of what plague and hold back the country. They result in hesitant investors, tourists scared to visit once prosperous coastal areas, and a general reluctance to embrace Kenya. But that “hotbed” is not what I saw last summer (CNN later apologized for using the phrase). The level of hospitality and warmth I received from the Kenyan people was so great that it bordered on hot; so if anything, we should call it a “hotbed of hospitality.” Kenya has one of the most welcoming and friendly cultures that I have ever come across. I want people to see the beautiful Kenya I saw, and not the one projected by the media outlets. So I have included some pictures for this blog to show you firsthand what it was like. Kenya’s security and corruption are issues that should continue to be discussed, but in these conversations, we should also remember to include what is going right and not categorize an entire country based on the actions of a few. [Main photo courtesy of Amanda Grossi | Amanda Grossi bikes  through the Great Rift Valley at Hell’s Gate.  ] [Photo courtesy of Amanda Grossi | Amanda Gross attends a community action planning meeting in Mwala with farmers at a local school.] [Photo courtesy of Amanda Grossi | Amanda Gross interacts with Kenya’s wildlife. ] [Photo courtesy of Amanda Grossi | Amanda Grossi relaxes at Fourteen Falls with friends just outside of Nairobi. ]

`` Blame Photo Thieves, Not The Female Victim, By...

Strong Response Draft The web is filled with online trolls who would sell what shreds of dignity they have left for an Angela Lansbury nude. Equally, the average internet user has come to despise the delinquents who harm in the form of internet torture. And while he or she could be blamed for being reckless, it is uncommon to guilt the average internet user for being hacked. The fault lies with the malicious hacker. In recent months, many celebrities have had private photos of themselves hacked and posted on the internet for the world to see. While a blatant invasion of privacy, it is also a sacrilegious towards the celebrity’s body and their rights to consent. In â€Å"Blame Photo Thieves, Not the Female Victim,† columnist Leonard Pitts Jr. expresses his perspective that while it is biologically natural for heterosexual men, regardless of occupation or personal beliefs, to find scantily clad women attractive, it should be a woman’s choice of whether to pose naked for the public or not. Pitts believes that a violation occurs when women are denied that choice and have personal nudes leaked over the internet, such as in recent cases involving Jenifer Lawrence, Kate Upton, Kirsen Dunst, and other high profile celebrities. Pitts claims that blaming the females for taking the photographs or placing them on an unreliable cloud would be similar to blaming the rape victim and the fault therefore lies with the perpetrator. Here, Pitt’s comments on the shrinking of the public sphere and

Case Study A Malaysian Company Essay - 2866 Words

Introduction: This case study is about a Malaysian company, named Padi-cepat. This company has business of food, beverages and baking products. This business units offer different products which are marketed separately because they require different technology and marketing strategies. Performance is judged on a segment’s profit before tax and interest. The CEO of the company named Raja Norman Effendi has become concerned about the future profitable growth of this company because the company faced many problems and challenges in the market. In this case study we discuss about the four challenges that Padi- cepat is likely to face and discuss the solution for two of them that how they can overcome. In second step of case study we discuss to formulate a human resource plan that would be linked up with Padi-cepat’s strategic plan. In the third step of case study i discuss the different approaches and global staffing. 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Marvel Corporate Stucture Free Essays

The Walt Disney Company acquired Marvel Entertainment, Inc. at a price of $4. 24 billion, on December 31, 2009. We will write a custom essay sample on Marvel Corporate Stucture or any similar topic only for you Order Now Since then Marvel Entertainment has been run as a limited liability company under the Walt Disney Company. Isaac Perlmutter CEO of Marvel Entertainment continued to retain his position after the Disney purchase and he now â€Å"oversee Marvel properties and will work with Disney’s corporate branch to integrate Marvel’s properties under the Disney umbrella. (w1) â€Å"Disney is the perfect home for Marvel’s fantastic library of characters given its proven ability to expand content creation and licensing businesses,† said Perlmutter. â€Å"This is an unparalleled opportunity for Marvel to build upon its vibrant brand and character properties by accessing Disney’s tremendous global organization and infrastructure around the world. â€Å"(w1) Corporate structure at marvel Entertainment is further divided base on the company’s operating divisions and subsidiaries. The three divisions part of Marvel Entertainment are Marvel Toys, Marvel Television, and Spider-man Merchandising, L. P. Marvel Toys, the toy division of Marvel Entertainment is run by Isaac Perlmutter. Marvel Television launched in 2010 is run by Jeph Loeb. And Spider-man Merchandising, L. P is â€Å"a joint venture of Marvel and Sony Pictures Consumer Products Inc, which owns the rights to Spider-Man movie related licensed products. †(w2) Much of the media content that comes from Marvel Entertainment is produced under several different subsidiaries. ? Marvel Entertainment International Limited Marvel Film Productions LLC ? Marvel Internet Productions LLC ? Marvel Property, Inc. ? Marvel Toys Limited ? MRV, Inc. ? MVL Development LLC ? MVL International C. V. intellectual property holding companies ? Marvel Characters, Inc. ? Marvel Characters B. V. ? Marvel International Character Holdings LLC ? Marvel Publishing, Inc. ? Marvel Studios ? MVL Film Finance LLC ? Marvel Animati on B. Corporate Culture Since new came out about Disney’s acquisition of Marvel Entertainment many critics said it would have an enormous effect on the culture at marvel. Several of these early reports were due to the fact of contrast between Marvel’s dark villains and heroes, and Disney’s more kid friendly characters. Manny people feared that the parent company Disney would try to change many of Marvel’s franchise characters, and viewed this change in corporate culture as a weakness to the future of Marvel Entertainment. However they way Marvel and Disney operate as a business is not very different from one another. In comparing Marvel’s previous mission statement to Disney one can see that there is not much reasoning as to why this acquisition would be a weakness to Marvel. Marvel’s previous mission statement: â€Å"Marvel’s operations are focused on utilizing its character franchises in licensing, entertainment, publishing and toys. Areas of emphasis include feature films, DVD/home video, consumer products, video games, action figures and role-playing toys, television and promotions. Rooted in the creative success of over sixty years of comic book publishing, Marvel’s strategy is to leverage its character franchises in a growing array of opportunities around the world. † (w3) Disney’s Mission statement: The mission of The Walt Disney Company is to be one of the world’s leading producers and providers of entertainment and information. Using our portfolio of brands to differentiate our content, services and consumer products, we seek to develop the most creative, innovative and profitable entertainment experiences and related products in the world. † (w4) Moreover Bob Iger, president and CEO of Disney has said â€Å"Marvel brings added value to Disney, but [they] are allowed to retain their unique culture. † (w5) Using the Disney acquisition of Pixar in 2006, Iger has been true to his word in allowing acquired companies to continue to work under their own corporate culture. W1 http://www. lifthill. com/news/disney-to-purchase-marvel-entertainment/ W2 http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Marvel_Entertainment W3 http://rochester. iweb. bsu. edu/profile. html W4 http://retailindustry. about. com/od/retailbestpractices/ig/Company-Mission-Statements/Walt-Disney-Mission-Statement. htm W5 http://micechat. com/forums/news/138873-iger-disney-innovated-pixar-marvel. html How to cite Marvel Corporate Stucture, Papers

Market Matching Principle and Concept †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Market Matching Principle and Concept. Answer: Introduction: Sources of funds means the areas from which we can arrange funds or can raise funds. There are many sources like market sources of shares or institutions like Banks, NBFCs etc. Application of funds means where we have applied that funds. In financial terms, Sources are also known as Liabilities side of the balance sheet and application of funds denotes asset side of the balance sheet. Now below we have a look at the Sources and application of funds of Tata Motors Limited. SOURCES OF FUNDS: In the balance sheet of Tata Motors limited, there are sources of which they have raised funds i.e. Equity Liabilities. Following are more details of Equity Liabilities: Equity: It is also known as shareholders funds. In other words, these are the funds of shareholders which have been invested in the business. The amount of equity is Rs. 679.18 Cr as at 31-3-16. Shareholders include outside public and also the shares held by promoters. Shareholders invest in the business in the form of shares just to earn investment income in the form of the dividend. As the company has issued 3395680306 ordinary shares So, Issuing of shares to raise funds is a market instrument through any company can issue shares but that has to be listed on stock exchange. Shareholders only invest in the company if the companys financials are strong. Generally, people look for EPS etc. Reserve Surplus: This is the balance of profit cumulative from previous years. This also belong to the shareholder as ultimately the money which is being used in the business belongs to shareholders and they have right on Reserve Surplus. As at 31-3-16 it is Rs 21688.90 Cr. The Company usually declares the dividend from current year profits, and if current year profits are not sufficient, then I can use Reserve and surplus. Liabilities: There are two types of liabilities, one is current Liabilities and other is Non-Current liabilities. Current liabilities are those liabilities who are to be paid with in time span of 1 year and non- current liabilities are those which are to be paid after one year. These are also part of sources of funds as we have to pay to the parties from whom we have bought some material for the business or hired services for the smooth running of business. Short- term borrowings include short term loans etc; trade payables include creditors for materials or for services. These are generally to be paid within 1 year. It also includes provisions and other current liabilities. As at 31-3-16 Current liabilities are 17751.06 Cr and non-current liabilities are 12307.11 Cr. The company should raise long- term debt considering its financials so that its debt-equity ratio does not get affected because it gets affected by raising of debt or equity. Higher the debt higher will be the ratio and bad it is for the company. This shows that company has lower amount of its owned funds than borrowed funds which are not good for liquidity of the company as higher the debt higher will be the interest cost. Interest cost is fixed. It has to be paid and it gets priority over the shareholders. APPLICATION OF FUNDS: The application of funds are known as assets of the company. In simple words where they have applied the money invested in the business is the application of funds. They can be in the form of Fixed Assets, Current Assets etc. Following are more non- current and current assets: Non- current assets: These are those assets which are not going to be realized within 1 year. It includes Fixed Assets of Rs 22244.86 Cr as at 31-3-16 and other than that there is long term investment of Rs 16975.46 Cr. and some long term loans advances. Fixed Assets include Plant machinery, Motor vehicles, land building, etc. There are under fixed assets because they are not going to be realized within the year though we claim the depreciation because those assets which are being used for business purpose and we are earning income from it gets depreciated. Non- current assets should be a productive one. It should not be only for claiming depreciation as if affects return on total assets. More will be the productivity of non-current assets higher will be the return on assets and higher will be the financial strength of the company. Current Assets: These are those assets which are to be realized with in time span of one year. It includes Inventories, Trade receivables, cash bank balances, current investments etc. Current assets should be higher than current liabilities and that will improve current ratio and current ratio defines the liquidity position of the company. Tata Motors figures of current assets are as follows: As it can also be seen that under current assets, trade receivables has been booked because of matching principle though, company has not received payment for it. As we have booked sales and earned income for it so simultaneous expense like of sales commission etc though not paid has to be debited to profit loss account. Conclusion: There are many methods of raising funds like of share capital, short term borrowings etc. We can use either market sources like share capital, options Futures etc and non-market like of banks other financial institutions. Recommendation: Every company should borrow funds either from the market or from the non-market sources but there should not be excess borrowings because that will increase the debt-equity ratio of the company and that will have a bad impact on the investors. References: Reference for Business, Money Market Instrument, viewed 28 April 2017. https://www.referenceforbusiness.com/encyclopedia/Mor-Off/Money-Market-Instruments.html. Accounting- Simplified.com, Matching Principle Concept, viewed 28 April 2017. https://accounting-simplified.com/financial/concepts-and-principles/matching.html. Tata Motors Ltd, Annual Report, viewed 28 April 2017, https://www.tatamotors.com/investors/financials/71-ar-html/pdf/Funds-Flow-Last-Five-Years.pdf.

Rising Sun Essays - Neo-noir, Rising Sun, Michael Crichton

Rising Sun I read the novel Rising Sun by Michael Crichton. The story is about the grand opening of the Nakamoto Tower in Los Angeles, the new American headquarters of a Japanese corporation. On the night of the opening a young girl was killed on the forty-sixth floor, one story above the floor of the party. The Japanese liaison, Lieutenant Peter James Smith, was called to help the investigation begin, as the Japanese businessmen tried to stall the police. Though the story is about a homicide investigation, the underlying theme is one of business deals, both corrupt and proper. Throughout the book the reader is taken though the way of Japanese business, and quickly learns the differences between American companies and the Japanese even today. Rising Sun shows examples of the Japanese persuasion in almost all aspects of typical American life. The Japanese motto ?Business is war? comes into affect throughout the story, and is shown in their maneuvers to outwit the police. The businessmen of Nakamoto Tower know that the murder was recorded on their surveillance cameras, so they switch the tapes before the police have an opportunity to look at them themselves. Then, with technology years ahead of the Americans, they alter the video to transform the identity of the murderer. They care not for the truth to be found, and they only work to hide the murder from the public. The fear of a scandal that would topple the Nakamoto Corporation is enough to make the Japanese do whatever it takes to prevent the public from knowing of the murder. The book also discusses the loss of basic industries to Japan. The decline of American business became apparent even to Congress, who would move to stop the sale of business to the Japanese. The American approach to business is entirely different than the Japanese approach. American companies are compelled to show profits every few months, while the Japanese don't care for the short-term business at all. Often, they create their products and sell them below cost, a practice known as ?dumping?. While dumping is illegal under American and international law, the Japanese continue to do it, but only in America. They might lose money at first, but after a few years, they can refine their products and actually make them at a lower cost. By then the Japanese businesses have taken control of the market, without fear of American retaliation for their unlawful tactics. American government has provided an open market in its business. We have laws that prevent monopolies by American owners, but we welcome foreign investors without much worry. Other countries, which Americans do business with, have provided open markets, including the Japanese. But while the Japanese claim to have an open market, they play by their own rules. They don't sell their companies to Americans, but continue to buy ours. They force Americans to license their technology to Japanese companies before they can sell in their country. Japan takes eight years to give Americans a patent, and in the meantime the Japanese create a superior version of the same product after scrutinizing and perfecting our would-be-patented inventions. While other European countries play with a tit-for-tat strategy, Americans do nothing to prevent the Japanese from making use of their same illicit approaches over and over. America is afraid to upset the Japanese because we want to keep them as an ally of ours against Russia. At this point, two economies are too tightly intertwined for America and Japan to not come together in business. All this is proven through the telling of the story by the author. He talks of the loss of American business to the Japanese as almost tragic. The author, Michael Crichton, makes the point that it is time for Americans to take hold of their businesses in the industries we can still control. We need to realize that if we sell all of our companies to one nation, soon that nation will be able to control our control at will. If they are the sole creator of certain items, we will most certainly become dependant on them. He suggests that the Japanese ware good at what they do, but do not care to be fair. Crichton explains

Cell Phones Essay Example

Cell Phones Essay Example Cell Phones Essay Cell Phones Essay Name: Course: Professor: Date: Cell Phones Reginald Aubrey Fessenden revolutionized the way people communicate in the modern world. He was able to come up with the first radio transmission of speech on December 23 1900 (Aitken 1985). This was the first step towards revolution in the world of communication. The cell phone has become a necessity in the current decade, as very few daily activities are carried out without its use. It has changed the way people interact with each other and the running of day-to-day activities. It has eased the cost of communication as opposed to other forms of communication. However, this does not rule out the fact that communication amongst people has deteriorated, as there is emotional disconnect between people as they just use cell phones to communicate at each other instead of communicating with each other. This is the price for the technological advancement in communication. Technology advancements have enabled cell phone users the opportunity to experience new and innovative products such a s instant messaging. Numerous numbers of cell phones had been made in 1940, but their actual circulation and marketing began in 1983.ATT was the first company to apply for cellular service in 1971, but this was not granted by the Federal Communication Commission. It is until in 1982 when the Federation Communication Commission granted ATT an Advanced Phone mobile Systems (AMPS) license (Aitken 1985). They were bulky and consumed a lot of energy. This is quite different from the kind of cell phones that are currently in operation which are lesser in size and energy efficient. This is a clear view as to the rate at which the cell phone has evolved. Each cell phone model comes with its own distinctive features that give it its own competitive edge in the cell phone market. The cell phone has been the cause of all the advancements in technology as each model that is introduced into the market prompts other competitors to come up with new and innovative ideas to help them stay relevant in the ever changing market. It has been the main driver of change in technology. Cell phones have grown to become reliable portable digital assistants. They enable people with busy schedules to refer to these gadgets for reminders for duties or meetings, scheduling of meetings, messaging services such as the Blackberry. Unlike in the early 20th century when people had to rely on personal assistants for completion of such tasks, Blackberry phones have the ability to provide their users with Global Positioning System services that enable easy movement and location of places of interest to the users. A blackberry phone may prove too addictive to use ( Funtasz, 2010). They also have options for multiple users working with corporate companies to access their companies’ databases and be able to get the information they want without having to go to the office and get such information. Blackberry phones can be used as tethered modems on their own to enable the user to be able to combine the cell phone and a computer for access to the internet. This is a unique feature in the cell phone market. In addition, they are able to access internet services after subscription from their respective network provider, which is one of the main attractive features to the users irrespective of their ages in the current cell phone market. This enables individuals to access data on the internet for whatever purpose. Blackberry phones usually have preloaded applications such as Microsoft Word Excel for editing official documents and Facebook and Twitter that give the user an unrivaled social media experience (Funtasz 2010). In conclusion, cell phones have brought about an unprecedented revolution in technology as every act of innovation by single cell phone maker brings about fierce competition from competing phone makers who want to outdo each other in a battle for share of the large and fast growing cell phone consumer market. Currently the phone makers have each invented their own technologies in developing cell phones to come up with distinct products that are made to meet specifications that appeal to a certain market niche. For example, there are touch sensitive screens, which are used as keyboards and as screens for displaying the relevant data Aitken, Hugh.G .J .The Continuous Wave: Technology and American Radio, , Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.1985.Print Funtasz, J., 2010, â€Å"Canadian middle manager experience with mobile email technologies: A phenomenological exploration of frequent BlackBerry users†. University of Phoenix .210 pages. Print.